GENDER STEREOTYPES
1. TRUE / FALSE: Read the headline. Guess if a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
a. | Women talk more because there diets are richer in protein. | T / F |
b. | Women have more of something called Foxp2 in their brain than men. | T / F |
c. | Foxp2 was first discovered ten years ago. | T / F |
d. | Women use 13,000 more words a day than men. | T / F |
e. | The report is the very first to report sex differences in human speech. | T / F |
f. | Other scientists say Foxp2 is the only protein responsible for speech. | T / F |
g. | The scientists said more research needs to be carried out on infants. | T / F |
h. | Someone said women have to talk more because men don't listen. | T / F |
2. SYNONYM MATCH: Match the following synonyms from the article.
1. | talkative | a. | assertions |
2. | goes by the name of | b. | started |
3. | prevalent | c. | linked |
4. | deemed | d. | is called |
5. | claims | e. | provided |
6. | associated | f. | widespread |
7. | established | g. | wisdom |
8. | infancy | h. | chatty |
9. | offered | i. | early days |
10. | insights | j. | judged |
GAP FILL
Researchers in the USA have found that a protein in the brain might (1) ____________ why women are more talkative than men - three times more chatty, in (2) ____________. The research team at the University of Maryland say a "language protein" that (3) ____________ by the name of Foxp2 is a lot more prevalent in women's brains. The protein was first discovered a decade ago and was (4) ____________ to be a key neurological (5) ____________ of speech. The scientists say it is a lot more (6) ____________ in girls than boys. They believe the protein is the reason why girls start speaking earlier and more quickly than boys. It also (7) ____________ claims that women speak about 20,000 words a day, compared to just 7,000 words for the (8) ____________ man. |
abundant
deemed fact supports explain component average goes | |||||||||||||||||||||
Research team leader professor Margaret McCarthy said: "This study is one of the first to (9) ____________ a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or animals." She added: "The findings (10) ____________ the possibility that sex differences in brain and behaviour are more [(11) ____________], and established earlier than (12) ____________ [thought]." Other scientists have said there is more than one protein responsible for speech and that the research is in its (13) ____________. Readers of Britain's Daily Mail newspaper offered some interesting (14) ____________ into the chattiness of women. One said women have to talk more because, "men are not good (15) ____________ and women must repeat themselves to be (16) ____________ ".
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
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previously
listeners raise heard report infancy widespread insights |
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